Friday, November 22, 2019
3 Cases of Faulty Parallel Structure of Negation
3 Cases of Faulty Parallel Structure of Negation 3 Cases of Faulty Parallel Structure of Negation 3 Cases of Faulty Parallel Structure of Negation By Mark Nichol The following three sentences, each followed by a discussion and a revision, illustrate the problem with setting up a ââ¬Å"neither . . . norâ⬠construction or similar phrasing without careful attention to grammatical integrity. 1. ââ¬Å"Data coming from third-party sources can neither be made to comply with the organizationââ¬â¢s security guidelines nor can its authenticity be trusted.â⬠The grammatical confusion in this sentence is akin to that in a sentence in which the wording of a phrase including ââ¬Å"not onlyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"but alsoâ⬠is incorrectly ordered. (Search ââ¬Å"not only . . . but alsoâ⬠on this site for multiple posts about frequently erroneous construction of sentences that include those phrases.) A ââ¬Å"neither . . . norâ⬠construction is not valid when a repeated verb (such as can) follows it; use it (with neither moved after the verb phrase ââ¬Å"made toâ⬠) only if a single instance of a verb will serve both phrases: ââ¬Å". . . can be made to comply neither with the organizationââ¬â¢s security guidelines nor its (something else).â⬠But for this sentence, let cannot take the place of ââ¬Å"can neitherâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Data coming from third-party sources cannot be made to comply with the organizationââ¬â¢s security guidelines, nor can its authenticity be trusted.â⬠2. ââ¬Å"He does not represent neither goodness nor kindness.â⬠Hereââ¬â¢s another misuse of the ââ¬Å"neither . . . norâ⬠construction. Here, it is redundant to not; use one or the other: ââ¬Å"He does not represent (either) goodness or kindnessâ⬠(either is optional) or ââ¬Å"He represents neither goodness nor kindness.â⬠3. ââ¬Å"Smith wasnââ¬â¢t lamenting the view, but the decision by Yosemite National Park to change the names of some of the worldââ¬â¢s most beloved destinations.â⬠As with the first example, this sentenceââ¬â¢s problematic grammar resembles that often seen in the erroneous construction of a ââ¬Å"not only . . . but alsoâ⬠statement. Here, the verb lamenting should split the contraction wasnââ¬â¢t so that the contrast is clearly stated in ââ¬Å"not (this) but (that)â⬠form: ââ¬Å"Smith was lamenting not the view but the decision by Yosemite National Park to change the names of some of the worldââ¬â¢s most beloved destinations.â⬠Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:36 Adjectives Describing Light60 Synonyms for ââ¬Å"Tripâ⬠Comma Before Too?
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